Ghana Introduces Visa-Free Entry for African Passport Holders
Elizabeth Antidius Shumbusho | Africa Guardian
Ghana’s outgoing president, Nana Akufo-Addo, has announced visa-free travel for all African passport holders, effective from January. The landmark policy is a significant step toward fostering continental economic integration and aligns with the African Union’s Agenda 2063, which envisions a fully connected and integrated Africa by 2063.
A Legacy of Pan-Africanism
In his final state of the nation address, Akufo-Addo expressed pride in approving the visa-free initiative, describing it as a “logical next step” in the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), headquartered in Ghana. “This decision is vital for building the largest trading bloc in the world and achieving the African Union’s vision for the continent,” he said.
Ghana now joins countries like Rwanda, Seychelles, Gambia, and Benin in offering visa-free entry to African travelers. Before this policy, Ghana granted visa-free access to citizens from 26 African nations and visas on arrival for 25 others, with only Eritrea and Morocco requiring visas in advance.
Strengthening Ghana’s Global Profile
The visa-free policy builds on Ghana’s efforts to enhance its international reputation. Notable initiatives, such as the 2019 “Year of Return,” celebrated the African diaspora and commemorated 400 years since the transatlantic slave trade. The campaign drew thousands of visitors, including celebrities, and led to some being granted Ghanaian citizenship, solidifying the nation’s status as a cultural and tourism hub.
Economic Progress and Challenges
Akufo-Addo also highlighted Ghana’s economic achievements under his leadership. He reported an increase in gross international reserves from $6.2 billion in 2017 to $8 billion in 2024 and projected a 6.3% growth rate for 2025. Despite facing one of its worst economic crises in decades and operating under a $3 billion International Monetary Fund relief program since 2022, Akufo-Addo noted that Ghana’s economy is rebounding, institutions are functioning effectively, and the nation remains a beacon of stability in Africa.
“I leave behind a thriving Ghana, one that has overcome significant global challenges with remarkable resilience,” he said.
Transition of Leadership
Akufo-Addo, who steps down on January 6 after two terms in office, will hand over power to John Mahama, winner of the December elections. Ghana, an oil- and gold-rich West African nation, continues to demonstrate its commitment to democracy and regional integration, setting an example for the rest of the continent.
___